On Thisday January 16 in 1945, Adolf Hitler takes to his underground bunker, where he remains for 105 days until he commits suicide.
Hitler retired to his bunker after deciding to remain in Berlin for
the last great siege of the war. Fifty-five feet under the chancellery
(Hitler’s headquarters as chancellor), the shelter contained 18 small
rooms and was fully self-sufficient, with its own water and electrical
supply. He left only rarely (once to decorate a squadron of Hitler
Youth) and spent most of his time micromanaging what was left of German
defenses and entertaining Nazi colleagues like Hermann Goering, Heinrich
Himmler, and Joachim von Ribbentrop. Constantly at his side during this
time were his companion, Eva Braun, and his Alsatian, Blondi.
On April 29, Hitler married Eva in their bunker hideaway. Eva Braun
met Hitler while working as an assistant to Hitler’s official
photographer. Braun spent her time with Hitler out of public view,
entertaining herself by skiing and swimming. She had no discernible
influence on Hitler’s political career but provided a certain
domesticity to the life of the dictator. Loyal to the end, she refused
to leave the bunker even as the Russians closed in.
Only hours after they were united in marriage, both Hitler and Eva
committed suicide. Warned by officers that the Russians were only about a
day from overtaking the chancellery and urged to escape to
Berchtesgarden, a small town in the Bavarian Alps where Hitler owned a
home, the dictator instead chose to take his life. Both he and his wife
swallowed cyanide capsules (which had been tested for their efficacy on
his “beloved” dog and her pups). For good measure, he shot himself with
his pistol.
THROWBACKTHISDAY; makes it 71 years and TBT Blog remembers.
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